Calcium Chloride

Calcium Chloride is a highly soluble inorganic salt used in water treatment, dust control, deicing, and industrial processing. It provides excellent moisture absorption and freezing point reduction properties. With fast dissolution and high purity, calcium chloride ensures effective performance in commercial and industrial applications.

Description

Calcium Chloride (Flakes & Pellets) — Multi-Industrial De-Icing, Dust Control & Construction Chemical

Calcium chloride’s exceptional hygroscopic and exothermic properties make it one of the most functionally versatile industrial chemicals available. From melting ice at sub-zero temperatures to controlling dust on unpaved roads and accelerating concrete setting in cold weather construction, this compound performs roles that few other chemicals can match. Davar ChemTech supplies calcium chloride in both flake and pellet forms from its Vadodara warehouse to a broad customer base spanning construction companies, oilfield service providers, municipal corporations, and food processing facilities across India.

The procurement landscape for calcium chloride in India is shaped by the product’s extreme hygroscopicity, which demands moisture-proof packaging and careful storage handling. Unlike most industrial salts, calcium chloride will rapidly absorb atmospheric moisture and can even deliquesce (transition to liquid) if left exposed to humid air for extended periods. This characteristic means that packaging quality and storage conditions directly determine whether the material arrives at your facility in free-flowing condition or as a caked, unusable mass. Davar ChemTech addresses this challenge by supplying calcium chloride in heavy-duty PE-lined bags with heat-sealed inner liners, and by maintaining warehouse conditions that minimize exposure to atmospheric moisture.

Product Highlights

  • Available in 74–77% anhydrous flakes and 94–97% pellets to match specific application requirements for concentration and dissolution speed
  • Exothermic dissolution property releasing significant heat upon contact with water, accelerating ice melting and concrete curing processes
  • Extremely hygroscopic — effective as a desiccant, moisture absorber, and humidity control agent in industrial environments
  • Available in 25 kg PE-lined PP bags and 50 kg sealed drums; bulk supply in Jumbo bags for high-volume consumers
  • Low freezing point depression capability effective down to -20°C, surpassing sodium chloride in de-icing performance
  • Food-grade and industrial-grade variants available to meet diverse regulatory and purity requirements

Industrial Applications

Application Segments

Industry / Sector Application / Reason for Use
De-Icing & Snow Removal Road and runway de-icing agent that melts ice rapidly through exothermic dissolution; effective at temperatures where rock salt fails
Construction & Concrete Accelerating admixture for cold-weather concreting; speeds up hydration reaction and reduces setting time in low-temperature conditions
Oil & Gas Drilling Completion brine component and workover fluid additive providing density control and clay stabilization in wellbore operations
Food & Refrigeration Refrigeration brine and food-grade calcium supplement; brine solutions used in cheese making and canned vegetable processing
Dust Control Dust suppressant on unpaved roads, mining haul roads, and construction sites; hygroscopic action retains moisture on road surfaces
Water Treatment Coagulant aid and pH buffer in municipal wastewater treatment; provides calcium ions that improve floc formation and settling

In de-icing applications, calcium chloride’s performance advantage over traditional sodium chloride (rock salt) stems from two properties: its much lower eutectic temperature (approximately -51°C versus -21°C for NaCl) and its exothermic dissolution behavior. When calcium chloride dissolves, it releases approximately 82 kcal per mole of heat, which actively warms the ice surface and accelerates melting beyond what simple freezing point depression alone can achieve. This combination makes calcium chloride the preferred choice for airport runway de-icing, highway overpass treatment, and parking lot de-icing in regions that experience sustained sub-zero conditions. Municipal corporations and infrastructure maintenance agencies across northern India rely on calcium chloride stockpiles managed through reliable suppliers like Davar ChemTech to maintain road safety during winter weather events.

The construction industry utilizes calcium chloride as a set-accelerating admixture in cold-weather concrete placement. When ambient temperatures drop below 5°C, the rate of cement hydration slows dramatically, delaying formwork removal and extending project timelines. Adding calcium chloride at dosages of 1–2% by weight of cement accelerates the hydration reaction, enabling concrete to achieve early strength within acceptable timeframes even in cold conditions. However, dosage control is critical — excessive calcium chloride can lead to corrosion of embedded steel reinforcement and reduced long-term concrete durability. Davar ChemTech supplies consistent-purity calcium chloride with documented chloride content, enabling concrete technologists to calculate accurate dosages that achieve acceleration benefits without compromising structural integrity.

In oil and gas applications, calcium chloride brines serve as completion fluids and workover fluids in wellbore operations. The high-density calcium chloride solutions (up to 11.6 lb/gal) provide hydrostatic pressure that prevents formation fluid influx during well intervention operations. Additionally, calcium ions in the brine help stabilize clay formations and prevent wellbore collapse by reducing the swelling tendency of reactive shale formations. The oilfield sector requires calcium chloride with tight specifications on bromide content, heavy metals, and insoluble particulate matter to prevent formation damage. Davar ChemTech’s industrial-grade calcium chloride is processed to meet these demanding specifications.

Technical Specifications

Parameter Details
Chemical Name Calcium Chloride (CaCl2)
CAS Number 10043-52-4 (Anhydrous) / 10035-04-8 (Dihydrate)
Purity (CaCl2) 74–77% (Flakes) / 94–97% (Pellets)
Appearance White to off-white flakes, pellets, or granules
Solubility 74.5 g/100 mL at 20°C (water); exothermic dissolution
Density 2.15 g/cm³ (anhydrous solid)
pH (1% Solution) 7.5–11.0
Alkalinity (Ca(OH)2) ≤ 0.25%
Packaging Options 25 kg PE-lined PP bags / 50 kg drums / Jumbo bags (500-1000 kg)
Shelf Life 24 months (store in dry, sealed conditions)

Storage, Handling & Safety

Calcium chloride must be stored in a dry, covered warehouse with sealed packaging to prevent moisture absorption and caking. The material’s extreme hygroscopicity means that even brief exposure to humid air can cause surface dissolution and clumping. Bags must be stored on pallets with adequate ventilation space between stacks. Workers handling calcium chloride should wear gloves and eye protection; direct contact with skin can cause irritation and drying due to the compound’s desiccant properties. Eye contact requires immediate flushing with water for at least 15 minutes. Calcium chloride is not classified as hazardous under standard transport regulations, but its hygroscopic nature requires moisture-proof packaging and covered transport. When dissolving calcium chloride in water, always add the solid to water (never water to solid) to prevent localized overheating and splattering.

Distribution Excellence

Davar ChemTech’s central Indian location in Vadodara provides efficient access to the diverse geographic regions that consume calcium chloride — from cold-climate de-icing markets in Jammu, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand to construction hubs in Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu, and oilfield operations in Gujarat and Assam. We maintain ready stock of both flake and pellet grades, enabling rapid dispatch for seasonal de-icing requirements or emergency construction supply needs. Our packaging is specifically designed for calcium chloride’s hygroscopic nature, with heat-sealed PE inner liners that provide an effective moisture barrier during transit and storage. Flexible delivery scheduling, competitive freight rates, and complete documentation make Davar ChemTech a streamlined supply partner for high-volume calcium chloride consumers.

Why Partner with Davar ChemTech

Davar ChemTech’s value proposition for calcium chloride supply is built on three pillars: material quality consistency, packaging integrity, and logistical responsiveness. We recognize that calcium chloride’s performance depends entirely on its physical condition when it reaches your facility — caked or partially dissolved material is virtually unusable. Our moisture-proof packaging systems and controlled warehouse environment ensure that the material you receive matches the quality you specified. Combined with our pan-India distribution network and experienced customer service team, Davar ChemTech provides the reliability that industrial calcium chloride consumers demand.

Secure your calcium chloride supply with Davar ChemTech. Contact us for grade selection guidance, bulk pricing, and seasonal supply programs tailored to your operational needs.

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