Sodium Bromide
Sodium Bromide is widely used in oil and gas drilling fluids, water treatment, and pharmaceuticals. It provides high-density brine solutions and effective biocidal action. With excellent solubility and stability, sodium bromide ensures efficient performance in drilling operations, disinfection processes, and various industrial applications.
Description
Sodium Bromide Supplier — Industrial & Pharma Grade NaBr for Oilfield, Water Treatment & Pharmaceutical Applications
Sodium Bromide (NaBr, CAS 7647-15-6) is the most commercially significant inorganic bromide salt, widely used across oilfield drilling, water treatment, photographic processing, and pharmaceutical manufacturing as a versatile source of bromide ions. This white, crystalline, water-soluble compound is produced industrially through the direct reaction of bromine with sodium hydroxide or sodium carbonate, followed by crystallization and drying to achieve the desired purity grade. Sodium bromide’s primary industrial value lies in its ability to serve as a clear brine fluid in oil and gas completion and workover operations, where its high-density, corrosion-inhibiting, and solids-free characteristics make it superior to chloride-based brines in sensitive formations.
In water treatment, sodium bromide is used in conjunction with an oxidizer (typically hypochlorite) to generate hypobromous acid in situ — providing effective microbiological control in cooling towers, spa pools, and municipal water systems. The pharmaceutical industry utilizes sodium bromide as an intermediate in the synthesis of brominated organic compounds and historically as a sedative anticonvulsant. For procurement teams managing bromide supply for drilling operations, water treatment programs, or pharmaceutical synthesis, ensuring consistent purity, low moisture content, and reliable bulk logistics is critical to operational continuity. Davar ChemTech supplies sodium bromide in industrial, oilfield, and pharmaceutical grades with full analytical documentation.
Key Technical Features
- Industrial grade NaBr with ≥ 98.0% purity for general chemical and water treatment use
- Oilfield-grade sodium bromide with ≥ 99.0% purity and controlled heavy metal content for clear brine fluid systems
- Pharmaceutical-grade NaBr meeting BP/USP monograph requirements for API synthesis and formulation use
- Available in 25 kg PP bags, 50 kg fibre drums, and bulk bags (1 MT Jumbo bags) for flexible ordering
- Low chloride content variants available for oilfield applications where chloride-induced corrosion must be minimized
- Full COA with assay, chloride, sulfate, iron, heavy metals, and loss on drying parameters
Industrial Applications
| Industry | Reason for Use |
| Oilfield Clear Brine Fluids | NaBr provides clear, solids-free completion and workover brines — combined with NaCl or CaBr2, it achieves densities of 8.4–12.5 ppg for formation pressure control |
| Water Treatment | Used with sodium hypochlorite to generate hypobromous acid in situ for cooling tower, spa, and swimming pool disinfection — effective at higher pH than chlorine |
| Pharmaceutical Manufacturing | Serves as brominating agent and intermediate in API synthesis; pharmaceutical grade meets BP/USP purity standards for drug substance production |
| Photographic Industry | Used in photographic emulsion formulations as a source of bromide ions in silver bromide crystal formation for light-sensitive photographic papers and films |
In oilfield completion and workover operations, sodium bromide brines have become the clear brine fluid of choice for formations that are sensitive to solids invasion or chloride-induced corrosion. Unlike conventional drilling muds that contain suspended solids (barite, bentonite) capable of plugging formation pores and reducing permeability, sodium bromide brines are completely solids-free solutions that maintain formation integrity while providing hydrostatic pressure control. When blended with sodium chloride (NaCl) or calcium bromide (CaBr2), sodium bromide solutions can achieve densities ranging from 8.4 to 12.5 pounds per gallon (ppg), covering the vast majority of formation pressure gradients encountered in onshore and offshore wells across India’s sedimentary basins.
The oilfield-grade sodium bromide supplied by Davar ChemTech is specified with low chloride and iron content to minimize corrosion of downhole tubulars and surface equipment during extended exposure periods. In water treatment applications, the sodium bromide-hypochlorite system has proven particularly effective in cooling tower microbiological control programs. The mechanism involves in-situ generation of hypobromous acid (HOBr) through the reaction of sodium bromide with sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) in aqueous solution. The resulting HOBr provides faster and more persistent microbial kill rates compared to hypochlorous acid alone, especially at alkaline pH values (pH 7.5–9.0) where cooling towers typically operate. This pH tolerance is a significant advantage, as it reduces the acid demand required to maintain effective chlorine-based disinfection, lowering both chemical consumption and corrosion risk.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Details |
| Chemical Name | Sodium Bromide (NaBr) |
| CAS Number | 7647-15-6 |
| Purity | Industrial: ≥ 98.0%; Oilfield: ≥ 99.0%; Pharma (BP/USP): ≥ 99.0% |
| Chloride (as Cl) | ≤ 0.5% (industrial); ≤ 0.2% (oilfield); ≤ 0.05% (pharma) |
| Moisture (LOD) | ≤ 1.0% |
| Heavy Metals (as Pb) | ≤ 20 ppm (industrial); ≤ 10 ppm (pharma) |
| Appearance | White, free-flowing crystalline powder |
| Packaging | 25 kg PP bags; 50 kg fibre drums; 1 MT Jumbo bags; Bulk |
Storage, Handling & Safety
Sodium bromide is generally classified as a low-to-moderate hazard chemical, but precautions are still necessary during handling. It is harmful if swallowed in significant quantities — ingestion of large doses can cause bromism, characterized by nausea, vomiting, ataxia, confusion, and in severe cases, neurological disturbances. Avoid inhalation of dust during bag opening and transfer operations by using local exhaust ventilation or wearing a dust mask. Wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing when handling sodium bromide powder or solutions.
Sodium bromide is hygroscopic and should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry place to prevent moisture absorption and caking. In water treatment operations where sodium bromide is used with sodium hypochlorite, follow the oxidizer handling precautions for NaOCl and ensure proper ventilation of the dosing area. For oilfield brine mixing operations, wear appropriate PPE including chemical splash protection, as concentrated brine solutions can cause skin and eye irritation. Sodium bromide is not classified as a marine pollutant, but large releases into waterways should be avoided. Spills should be swept or vacuumed carefully to avoid dust generation, collected in sealed containers, and disposed of per local waste regulations.
Supply Capability & Distribution Strength
Davar ChemTech supplies sodium bromide across India from our Vadodara, Gujarat distribution center with warehoused stock available for immediate dispatch in standard 25 kg PP bags and 50 kg fibre drums. Our supply network serves oilfield service companies operating in Gujarat’s Cambay basin, Mumbai Offshore, and Assam’s Upper Assam basin; water treatment chemical compounders in Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu; pharmaceutical manufacturers in Hyderabad, Mumbai, and Ahmedabad; and photographic chemical suppliers across all major industrial regions. Bulk bag (1 MT Jumbo bag) deliveries are arranged for high-volume oilfield consumers on 3-5 day lead times. Oilfield-grade sodium bromide with tight chloride and iron specifications is available on indent basis with 7-10 day lead times. Pharmaceutical-grade NaBr (BP/USP) is supplied with full pharmacopoeial COA for every batch.
Get in Touch
Whether you need oilfield-grade sodium bromide for clear brine completion fluids or pharmaceutical-grade NaBr for API synthesis, Davar ChemTech delivers consistent purity with full analytical documentation and reliable logistics. Contact our team for specification sheets, competitive bulk pricing, or technical advisory on brine formulation — we respond to all enquiries within 24 hours.
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